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Vulnerability Campaign

UNC3569 Exploitation and Remediation of Sogou Input Method on Windows

Updated 13.09.2026 17:26
Case score 89
Members 2 First seen 11.09.2026 10:14 Latest activity 13.09.2026 17:26

Overview

**Sogou Input Method on Windows** was exploited through a crafted **sgbiz:** link that reached **CVE-2026-51990**, giving attackers code execution with the logged-in user's privileges and leading to **GRAYRABBIT** installation. The same intrusion chain also used **CVE-2021-38003** in the product's Chromium-based browser path, and available material ties the operation to **UNC3569**. The flaw was reported to **Tencent** in April 2026, and the vendor said a fix was completed in **version 16.3.0.3498** and pushed through automatic update. Public details still leave open the full affected-version range and whether broader browser-engine weaknesses inside the product create additional exposure beyond the closed link-handler path.
Latest development Open development history 3 earlier developments UNC3569 uses crafted sgbiz: link to deploy GRAYRABBIT Gen Digital published research on September 11, 2026 describing a China-linked UNC3569 intrusion that used a crafted sgbiz: link against Sogou Input Method on Windows to install the GRAYRABBIT backdoor and execute code with the logged-in user's privileges.
  1. Earlier development

    Gen Digital details UNC3569 Sogou Input Method exploitation and GRAYRABBIT delivery

    Gen Digital published research on September 11, 2026 describing a UNC3569 campaign that used a crafted sgbiz: link against Sogou Input Method on Windows to install GRAYRABBIT and execute code with the logged-in user's privileges; the attack page also carried an exploit for CVE-2021-38003.

  2. Earlier development

    Tencent completes Sogou Input Method fix and automatic update

    Tencent confirmed on April 21, 2026 that a fix for Sogou Input Method version 16.3.0.3498 was complete and would reach users through automatic update.

  3. Earlier development

    Gen Digital reports Sogou Input Method flaw to Tencent

    Gen Digital reported the Sogou Input Method Windows flaw to Tencent on April 9, 2026 after investigating a live intrusion tied to UNC3569; the issue is tracked as CVE-2026-51990.

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Member happenings

Vulnerability Sogou Input Method Windows link-handler code-execution flaw (CVE-2026-51990)
Updated 11.09.2026 10:14 Lead Contribution 89
Exploitation Active Exploitation Patch Patch Available

**CVE-2026-51990** is a **critical one-click RCE** in **Tencent’s Sogou Input Method for Windows** that **UNC3569** exploited through a crafted **sgbiz:** link to load a malicious page and deploy the **GRAYRABBIT backdoor**. Gen Digital said the chain used **biz_helper.exe**, **SGMyInput.exe**, and an outdated, unsandboxed **Chromium 80** browser path with disabled web-security protections to reach code execution. Gen reported the issue to Tencent on **April 9, 2026**, and Tencent completed a fix in **version 16.3.0.3498** on **April 21, 2026**. The patch validates protocol-handler URL arguments, allows only **HTTPS**, and restricts navigation to approved **Sogou** and **Tencent** domains, while the broader browser-engine weakness remained in place.

Campaign UNC3569 Sogou Input Method exploitation campaign
Updated 11.09.2026 10:14 Context
Campaign Active Patch Patch Available

**UNC3569** is using a **crafted sgbiz:** link to exploit **Tencent’s Sogou Input Method for Windows** and deploy the **GRAYRABBIT backdoor**. Gen Digital says the activity involves **CVE-2026-51990**, a **one-click RCE** flaw chained through a protocol handler, an unrestricted webview navigation path, and an outdated **Chromium 80** engine running without a sandbox. The research says Tencent received the report on **April 9** and released **version 16.3.0.3498** on **April 21** to validate URL arguments, allow only **HTTPS**, and restrict navigation to approved Sogou and Tencent domains. Gen Digital also said the sample it analyzed was a more mature **64-bit** GrayRabbit variant with an expanded command set and **RC4-encoded C2** configuration.