Trend Micro Apex One Management Console vulnerabilities exploited in the wild

A critical deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-5086) in Dassault Systèmes DELMIA Apriso Manufacturing Operations Management (MOM) software is being actively exploited. The flaw, with a CVSS score of 9.0, affects versions from Release 2020 through Release 2025. The vulnerability allows for remote code execution, and exploitation attempts have been observed originating from an IP address in Mexico. The attacks involve sending a malicious HTTP request with a Base64-encoded payload. The payload decodes to a Windows executable identified as "Trojan.MSIL.Zapchast.gen," a spyware capable of capturing user activities and sending collected information to attackers. DELMIA Apriso is used in production processes for digitalizing and monitoring, including scheduling production, quality management, resource allocation, warehouse management, and integration between production equipment and business applications. The flaw impacts critical industries such as automotive, aerospace, electronics, high-tech, and industrial machinery. The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added the vulnerability to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog and is advising federal agencies to apply necessary updates by October 2, 2025.

U.S. Senator Ron Wyden has urged the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to investigate Microsoft for alleged cybersecurity negligence that facilitated ransomware attacks on U.S. critical infrastructure, including healthcare networks. Wyden's call follows a ransomware attack on Ascension, a healthcare system, which resulted in the theft of personal and medical information of nearly 5.6 million individuals. The attack, attributed to the Black Basta ransomware group, exploited insecure default settings in Microsoft software and the RC4 encryption algorithm. The breach occurred when a contractor clicked on a malicious link in Microsoft's Bing search engine, leading to malware infection and subsequent elevated access to Ascension's network. Wyden's office highlighted Microsoft's continued support for RC4, an outdated and insecure encryption technology, as a significant vulnerability. Microsoft has acknowledged the issues and plans to deprecate RC4 support in future updates to Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025. The company also outlined mitigations to protect against Kerberoasting attacks, which target the Kerberos authentication protocol. Wyden's office urged Microsoft to warn customers about the dangers of using RC4 instead of AES 128/256, and Microsoft responded with a technical blog post in October 2024, which was criticized for not clearly conveying the warning to decision-makers. Microsoft is actively working to gradually remove RC4 and is providing advice for using the algorithm in the safest ways possible.

The Akira ransomware group has been actively exploiting vulnerabilities and misconfigurations in SonicWall SSL VPN devices to gain initial access to networks. This campaign has seen increased activity since late July 2025, targeting organizations globally, including those in Australia. The attacks leverage a year-old flaw (CVE-2024-40766) and misconfigured LDAP settings to bypass access controls and facilitate ransomware deployment. The threat actors use a combination of brute-forcing credentials, exploiting default configurations, and leveraging the Virtual Office Portal to configure multi-factor authentication (MFA) with valid accounts. These tactics allow them to bypass security measures and gain unauthorized access to networks. SonicWall has confirmed that recent SSLVPN activity is related to CVE-2024-40766, not a zero-day vulnerability. The affected firewall versions include specific models of Gen 5, Gen 6, and Gen 7 devices. Organizations are advised to update to firmware version 7.3.0 or later, rotate passwords, enforce MFA, mitigate the SSLVPN Default Groups risk, and restrict Virtual Office Portal access to trusted/internal networks to mitigate risks.

A flaw in the Cursor AI editor allows malicious code in repositories to autorun on developer devices. This vulnerability can lead to malware execution, environment hijacking, and credential theft. The issue arises from Cursor disabling the Workspace Trust feature from VS Code, which prevents automatic task execution without explicit user consent. The flaw affects one million users who generate over a billion lines of code daily. The Cursor team has decided not to fix the issue, citing the need to maintain AI and other features. They recommend users enable Workspace Trust manually or use basic text editors for unknown projects. The flaw is part of a broader trend of prompt injections and jailbreaks affecting AI-powered coding tools.

Adobe has patched a critical vulnerability (CVE-2025-54236) in its Commerce and Magento Open Source platforms, dubbed SessionReaper. This flaw, with a CVSS score of 9.1, could allow unauthenticated attackers to take control of customer accounts via the Commerce REST API. The patch was released on September 9, 2025, following an emergency notification to selected customers on September 4, 2025. Adobe Commerce on Cloud customers were already protected by a WAF rule deployed as an interim measure. The vulnerability is considered one of the most severe in the platform's history, with potential for widespread exploitation. Administrators are advised to apply the patch immediately, as it disables certain internal Magento functionalities that may affect custom or external code. The affected versions include Adobe Commerce 2.4.9-alpha2 and earlier, 2.4.8-p2 and earlier, 2.4.7-p7 and earlier, 2.4.6-p12 and earlier, 2.4.5-p14 and earlier, and 2.4.4-p15 and earlier. The affected versions also include Adobe Commerce B2B 1.5.3-alpha2 and earlier, 1.5.2-p2 and earlier, 1.4.2-p7 and earlier, 1.3.4-p14 and earlier, and 1.3.3-p15 and earlier. The affected versions include Magento Open Source 2.4.9-alpha2 and earlier, 2.4.8-p2 and earlier, 2.4.7-p7 and earlier, 2.4.6-p12 and earlier, and 2.4.5-p14 and earlier. The Custom Attributes Serializable module versions 0.1.0 to 0.4.0 are also affected.