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Curly COMrades APT Targets Government and Energy Sectors in Georgia and Moldova

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📰 1 unique sources, 1 articles

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A threat actor named Curly COMrades has been conducting a cyber espionage campaign targeting government and energy sectors in Georgia and Moldova since at least November 2023. The group uses a combination of legitimate tools and custom malware to achieve long-term access and data exfiltration. Their tactics include extracting NTDS databases, dumping LSASS memory, and employing a bespoke backdoor called MucorAgent. The operations align with Russia's geopolitical interests. The campaign involves the use of legitimate tools like Resocks, SSH, Stunnel, and SOCKS5 to create multiple access points into internal networks. The MucorAgent backdoor hijacks COM objects to maintain persistence, leveraging the Native Image Generator (Ngen) component of the .NET Framework. The attackers use compromised websites as relays for command-and-control communications and data exfiltration.

Timeline

  1. 12.08.2025 16:00 📰 1 articles · ⏱ 1mo ago

    Curly COMrades APT Targets Government and Energy Sectors in Georgia and Moldova

    A threat actor named Curly COMrades has been conducting a cyber espionage campaign targeting government and energy sectors in Georgia and Moldova since at least November 2023. The group uses a combination of legitimate tools and custom malware to achieve long-term access and data exfiltration. Their tactics include extracting NTDS databases, dumping LSASS memory, and employing a bespoke backdoor called MucorAgent. The operations align with Russia's geopolitical interests. The campaign involves the use of legitimate tools like Resocks, SSH, Stunnel, and SOCKS5 to create multiple access points into internal networks. The MucorAgent backdoor hijacks COM objects to maintain persistence, leveraging the Native Image Generator (Ngen) component of the .NET Framework. The attackers use compromised websites as relays for command-and-control communications and data exfiltration.

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