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Scripted Sparrow BEC Gang Sends Millions of Customized Emails Monthly

First reported
Last updated
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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A global business email compromise (BEC) gang, dubbed Scripted Sparrow, is sending 4-6 million highly targeted emails monthly. The group operates across three continents, using 119 domains, 245 webmail addresses, and 256 bank accounts. They pose as executive coaching firms, sending invoices and W-9 forms to Accounts Payable teams with spoofed reply chains. The group has been active since at least June 2024, with Fortra recording 496 unique engagements.

Timeline

  1. 22.12.2025 11:30 1 articles · 23h ago

    Scripted Sparrow BEC Gang Identified Sending Millions of Emails Monthly

    Security researchers have uncovered a global BEC gang, Scripted Sparrow, sending 4-6 million customized emails monthly. The group operates across three continents, using 119 domains, 245 webmail addresses, and 256 bank accounts. They pose as executive coaching firms, sending invoices and W-9 forms to Accounts Payable teams with spoofed reply chains. The group has been active since at least June 2024, with Fortra recording 496 unique engagements.

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Information Snippets

  • Scripted Sparrow operates in at least five countries: Nigeria, South Africa, Türkiye, Canada, and the US.

    First reported: 22.12.2025 11:30
    1 source, 1 article
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  • The group uses 119 domains and 245 webmail addresses, primarily through NameSilo and Dynadot registrars.

    First reported: 22.12.2025 11:30
    1 source, 1 article
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  • They employ 256 bank accounts and use Windows computers running Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) for interactions.

    First reported: 22.12.2025 11:30
    1 source, 1 article
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  • The group sends emails with spoofed reply chains, often including PDF attachments like invoices and W-9 forms.

    First reported: 22.12.2025 11:30
    1 source, 1 article
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  • Fortra estimates that for each message seen by their team, Scripted Sparrow likely sends 70,000 messages.

    First reported: 22.12.2025 11:30
    1 source, 1 article
    Show sources