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Large enterprise with multiple subsidiaries hit by ransomware attack

Incident
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 42
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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Storm-0501 carried out a cloud-based ransomware intrusion against a large enterprise with multiple subsidiaries, turning hybrid identity gaps into destructive impact. The actor moved from on-premises systems into Microsoft Azure, escalated privileges, and exfiltrated data before mass-deleting Azure resources. It then attempted cloud-based encryption with a new Azure Key Vault and customer-managed key, which blocked recovery and remediation. The operation ended with a ransom demand sent over Microsoft Teams.

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Timeline

  1. 27.08.2025 19:00 1 articles · 10mo ago

    Microsoft discloses Storm-0501 cloud-based ransomware attack

    Initial Disclosure

    Microsoft published research on 2025-08-27 about Storm-0501, a ransomware actor active since 2021, describing a cloud-based ransomware intrusion against a large enterprise with multiple subsidiaries. The campaign exploited weak identity controls and visibility gaps across Microsoft Azure and Microsoft Entra ID tenants, moved from on-premises systems through Entra Connect Sync into a second tenant, used AzureHound for reconnaissance, bypassed Conditional Access by finding a non-human Global Administrator without MFA, then exfiltrated data, mass-deleted Azure resources, and demanded a ransom over Microsoft Teams. Microsoft also said it recently changed Microsoft Entra ID permissions on the Directory Synchronization Accounts (DSA) role in Entra Connect Sync and Entra Cloud Sync to reduce similar privilege escalation.

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