SK Hynix DDR5 Rowhammer TRR bypass (CVE-2025-6202)
Vulnerability
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SK Hynix DDR5 memory chips are affected by CVE-2025-6202, a Phoenix Rowhammer flaw disclosed by ETH Zürich and Google that can bypass Target Row Refresh (TRR) and other protections. Researchers said the attack can trigger bit flips on DDR5 systems with default settings, reach root on a commodity desktop in as little as 109 seconds, and may be used for SSH authentication bypass or sudo-based privilege escalation. The cited workaround is to raise the refresh rate to 3x, which stopped bit flips in the researchers’ test systems.
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Timeline
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15.09.2025 21:01 3 articles · 8mo ago
Phoenix Rowhammer disclosure on SK Hynix DDR5
Initial DisclosureResearchers at ETH Zurich and Google disclosed Phoenix, a new Rowhammer variant against SK Hynix DDR5 memory chips that bypasses Target Row Refresh (TRR) by exploiting missed refresh sampling across 128 and 2608 refresh intervals. The vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-6202, affects DIMM RAM modules produced between January 2021 and December 2024, and the described operational workaround is tripling the DRAM refresh interval (tREFI), which may cause errors, data corruption, or instability.
Show sources
- New Phoenix attack bypasses Rowhammer defenses in DDR5 memory — www.bleepingcomputer.com — 15.09.2025 21:01
- New Phoenix attack bypasses Rowhammer defenses in DDR5 memory — www.bleepingcomputer.com — 15.09.2025 21:01
- Phoenix RowHammer Attack Bypasses Advanced DDR5 Memory Protections in 109 Seconds — thehackernews.com — 16.09.2025 10:27