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NANOREMOTE Windows backdoor with Google Drive API C2

Malware Activity
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 16
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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NANOREMOTE is a newly disclosed Windows backdoor that uses the Google Drive API for command-and-control, giving operators a difficult-to-detect channel for data theft and payload staging. The malware can perform reconnaissance, run commands, and transfer files, increasing the risk to infected endpoints. Its delivery chain also includes WMLOADER, which decrypts shellcode and launches the backdoor.

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Timeline

  1. 11.12.2025 15:16 1 articles · 5mo ago

    wmsetup.log links NANOREMOTE to FINALDRAFT

    Attribution Update

    A wmsetup.log artifact uploaded from the Philippines on October 3, 2025 can be decrypted by WMLOADER with the same 16-byte key (558bec83ec40535657833d7440001c00) used by NANOREMOTE, revealing a FINALDRAFT implant and strengthening the case that NANOREMOTE and FINALDRAFT share a codebase and development environment.

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  2. 11.12.2025 15:16 2 articles · 5mo ago

    NANOREMOTE disclosed as a Windows backdoor with Google Drive API C2

    Initial Disclosure

    Researchers disclosed NANOREMOTE as a fully featured Windows backdoor written in C++ that uses the Google Drive API for command-and-control, ships data back and forth for data theft and payload staging, performs reconnaissance, executes files and commands, transfers files, and relies on WMLOADER to mimic Bitdefender's crash handling component BDReinit.exe before decrypting shellcode that launches the payload. The malware also uses HTTP requests to /api/client with User-Agent NanoRemote/1.0, Zlib-compressed JSON, AES-CBC with the 16-byte key 558bec83ec40535657833d7440001c00, and 22 command handlers for host information, file operations, Google Drive transfer control, cache clearing, and self-termination.

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