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AWS IAM credential-abuse crypto-mining campaign

Campaign
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 41
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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The AWS-targeting campaign is using compromised IAM credentials to deploy cryptocurrency mining resources across customer environments, creating immediate cost and response risk. First seen by GuardDuty on November 2, 2025, the operation rapidly moved from access to active mining. It uses AWS API calls such as RunInstances DryRun, role creation, and ECS/EC2 provisioning to validate permissions and expand access. The actor also abuses disableApiTermination to slow remediation and prolong mining.

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Timeline

  1. 16.12.2025 18:35 2 articles · 5mo ago

    AWS crypto mining campaign detected by GuardDuty

    Initial Disclosure

    GuardDuty and Amazon’s automated security monitoring systems detected an ongoing campaign targeting AWS customers with compromised IAM credentials on November 2, 2025, after an external-hosted threat actor rapidly enumerated permissions and resources, validated access with RunInstances DryRun, created IAM roles and Lambda/ECS resources, launched cryptocurrency mining on ECS Fargate and EC2, and used disableApiTermination to slow cleanup and extend mining operations.

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