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MuddyWater RustyWater spear-phishing campaign against Middle East entities

Campaign
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 37
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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MuddyWater is conducting an active spear-phishing campaign against diplomatic, maritime, financial, and telecom entities in the Middle East, using RustyWater to gain access and control. The lure chain relies on malicious Word documents and an "Enable content" prompt to trigger a malicious VBA macro. The operation adds asynchronous C2, anti-analysis, and registry persistence, making the malware set harder to detect and remove.

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Timeline

  1. 10.01.2026 12:35 2 articles · 4mo ago

    CloudSEK details MuddyWater RustyWater spear-phishing campaign

    Initial Disclosure

    MuddyWater is described as running a spear-phishing campaign against diplomatic, maritime, financial, and telecom entities in the Middle East using a Rust-based implant called RustyWater. The payload is delivered through malicious Word documents and an "Enable content" lure that triggers a malicious VBA macro, while the implant gathers victim machine information, detects security software, sets Windows Registry persistence, and reaches the C2 server "nomercys.it[.]com"; the group is also linked to the aliases Mango Sandstorm, Static Kitten, and TA450 and assessed as affiliated with Iran's Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS).

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