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DEAD#VAX campaign using IPFS-hosted VHD phishing to deploy AsyncRAT

Campaign
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 39
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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The DEAD#VAX campaign is using phishing-delivered IPFS-hosted VHD files to deploy AsyncRAT, creating a stealthier path to fileless endpoint compromise. The chain relies on WSF, obfuscated batch scripts, and PowerShell loaders to evade detection and keep payloads out of sight. It injects the trojan into trusted Windows processes such as RuntimeBroker.exe and OneDrive.exe, making activity harder to spot and investigate. The result is a multi-stage intrusion flow designed to reduce forensic artifacts while preserving long-term access.

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Timeline

  1. 04.02.2026 19:24 2 articles · 3mo ago

    Securonix discloses DEAD#VAX campaign delivering AsyncRAT

    Initial Disclosure

    Securonix threat hunters disclosed DEAD#VAX, a stealthy malware campaign that starts with phishing emails delivering IPFS-hosted VHD files disguised as purchase-order PDFs and continues through WSF, heavily obfuscated batch scripts, and self-parsing PowerShell loaders to deploy AsyncRAT as encrypted x64 shellcode. The payload is injected directly into trusted Windows processes such as RuntimeBroker.exe, OneDrive.exe, taskhostw.exe, and sihost.exe, runs entirely in memory, and uses runtime decryption and sleep intervals to reduce detection and forensic artifacts.

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