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PromptSpy Android malware with Gemini-assisted persistence

Malware Activity
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 16
2 unique sources, 2 articles

Summary

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The PromptSpy Android malware now uses Gemini inside its execution flow to automate UI navigation and improve persistence, making the payload harder to dismiss or kill. It also combines VNC remote access with accessibility-service abuse to capture lockscreen PINs, screenshots, and live screen activity. The malware is delivered through a dedicated website rather than Google Play, with distribution links pointing to mgardownload[.]com and m-mgarg[.]com. The activity appears financially motivated and is associated with targeting users in Argentina.

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Timeline

  1. 19.02.2026 19:52 3 articles · 3mo ago

    PromptSpy disclosure and Gemini-assisted persistence

    Initial Disclosure

    ESET discloses PromptSpy, an Android malware family that abuses Gemini to analyze the current screen and receive JSON step-by-step instructions for keeping the malicious app pinned in the recent apps list, while also using accessibility services, invisible overlays, and a built-in VNC module to resist removal, capture lockscreen data, take screenshots, record screen activity, and provide remote access. The campaign is assessed as financially motivated, targets users in Argentina, and is distributed through mgardownload[.]com and m-mgarg[.]com rather than Google Play, with a dropper that requests installation from unknown sources.

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