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GRIDTIDE backdoor using Google Sheets API

Malware Activity
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 21
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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The GRIDTIDE backdoor is using the Google Sheets API for covert command-and-control, giving infected systems a hidden channel for execution, file transfer, and reconnaissance. The activity matters because the implant is designed to blend with normal SaaS traffic while maintaining remote control over compromised hosts. It also collects system details from victims and stages files through spreadsheet cells, expanding the operator’s ability to manage intrusions quietly. The malware was deployed in a recently disrupted espionage operation, indicating active operational use rather than a lab-only proof of concept.

Related Happenings

UNC2814 global cyber-espionage campaign disrupted

Campaign
H score25 First: 26.02.2026 14:09 Last: 26.02.2026 14:09 Sources 1

About this happening: The UNC2814 cyber-espionage campaign was disrupted, cutting off a long-running operation that had reached 53 victims in 42 nations and targeted government and teleco...

GridTide Google Sheets C2 backdoor

Malware Activity
H score21 First: 26.02.2026 14:09 Last: 26.02.2026 14:09 Sources 1

About this happening: The GridTide backdoor was exposed as a covert Google Sheets C2 tool for UNC2814, allowing operators to run shell commands and move files inside targeted environmen...

UNC2814 multi-country cyber espionage campaign

Campaign
H score25 First: 25.02.2026 19:46 Last: 25.02.2026 19:46 Sources 1

About this happening: The UNC2814 espionage campaign was disrupted after it was tied to breaches at 53 organizations across 42 countries, reducing infrastructure used for long-term access a...

VoidLink Linux C2 malware activity

Malware Activity
H score28 First: 09.02.2026 17:25 Last: 09.02.2026 17:25 Sources 1

About this happening: VoidLink is an operational Linux C2 framework used by UAT-9921 as a post-compromise tool against technology and financial services targets. Cisco Talos says th...

AI-generated PowerShell backdoor with LNK/CAB loader chain and C2 polling

Malware Activity
H score23 First: 24.01.2026 17:23 Last: 24.01.2026 17:23 Sources 1

About this happening: The AI-generated PowerShell malware is targeting blockchain developers and engineers in the Asia-Pacific region, raising the risk of credential and wallet theft on inf...

Timeline

  1. 25.02.2026 19:00 2 articles · 4mo ago

    GRIDTIDE uses Google Sheets API for covert C2

    Technical Analysis Update

    The UNC2814 espionage campaign used the GRIDTIDE backdoor to abuse the Google Sheets API as a covert command-and-control channel against telecom and government networks. GRIDTIDE authenticated with a hardcoded private key, sanitized spreadsheets, polled cell A1 for instructions, and collected host details; Google also confirmed deployment on a system containing sensitive PII. Google, Mandiant, and partners terminated cloud projects controlled by UNC2814, revoked Google Sheets API access, disabled known infrastructure, and sinkholed current and historical domains.

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