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Packagist Laravel utility packages delivering a cross-platform RAT

Malware Activity
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 16
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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Malicious Packagist PHP packages posing as Laravel utilities are delivering a cross-platform RAT that can run on Windows, macOS, and Linux. The payload uses persistent C2 retries and application boot or autoload execution paths, which makes any installation of the affected packages a serious compromise risk.

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Timeline

  1. 04.03.2026 11:37 2 articles · 2mo ago

    Malicious Packagist Laravel utility packages deliver cross-platform RAT

    Initial Disclosure

    Malicious Packagist PHP packages masquerading as Laravel utilities deliver a cross-platform RAT for Windows, macOS, and Linux through nhattuanbl/lara-helper, nhattuanbl/simple-queue, and nhattuanbl/lara-swagger; nhattuanbl/lara-swagger depends on nhattuanbl/lara-helper, while the payload in src/helper.php uses control flow obfuscation, encoded domain names, randomized identifiers, and PHP's stream_socket_client() to connect to helper.leuleu[.]net:2096, send system reconnaissance data, retry every 15 seconds, and support commands for shell execution, PowerShell, screenshots, file download, and file upload. Any Laravel application that installed lara-helper or simple-queue is exposed to persistent remote access and should assume compromise and rotate accessible secrets.

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