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Tropic Trooper trojanized SumatraPDF remote-access campaign

Campaign
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 41
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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Tropic Trooper is running an active campaign that uses a trojanized SumatraPDF lure to plant AdaptixC2 Beacon and later abuse VS Code tunnels for remote access. The operation was discovered last month and is assessed to have been active since at least 2011, which signals long-running adversary continuity. Its target set includes Chinese-speaking individuals in Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan, making the reach broader than a single-victim intrusion.

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Timeline

  1. 24.04.2026 12:29 1 articles · 1mo ago

    Trojanized SumatraPDF drops AdaptixC2 Beacon

    Exploitation Observed

    A campaign against Chinese-speaking individuals uses a ZIP archive with military-themed document lures to launch a rogue SumatraPDF reader, show a decoy PDF document, and retrieve encrypted shellcode from a staging server to deploy AdaptixC2 Beacon on targeted hosts.

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  2. 24.04.2026 12:29 1 articles · 1mo ago

    TOSHIS loader and GitHub C2 details

    Technical Analysis Update

    The backdoored SumatraPDF executable launches a slightly modified loader codenamed TOSHIS, a Xiangoop variant linked to Tropic Trooper, while a custom AdaptixC2 Beacon listener uses GitHub as command-and-control and the staging server 158.247.193[.]100 hosts Cobalt Strike Beacon and EntryShell.

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  3. 24.04.2026 12:29 1 articles · 1mo ago

    Valued victims get VS Code tunnel access

    Victim Impact Update

    When a targeted host is deemed valuable, the operators deploy Microsoft Visual Studio Code (VS Code) and set up VS Code tunnels for remote access, and on select machines they install alternative trojanized applications to better camouflage their actions.

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  4. 24.04.2026 12:29 2 articles · 1mo ago

    Zscaler attributes the campaign to Tropic Trooper

    Initial Disclosure

    Zscaler ThreatLabz says the campaign targets Chinese-speaking individuals in Taiwan, South Korea, and Japan, attributes the activity with high confidence to Tropic Trooper, and assesses the group as active since at least 2011.

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