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PhantomCore TrueConf server targeting campaign in Russia

Campaign
First reported
Last updated
Happening score
H score 41
1 unique sources, 1 articles

Summary

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PhantomCore is running an active campaign against TrueConf servers in Russia, and successful intrusions can give attackers a foothold for deeper network access. The group is exploiting a three-vulnerability chain that can bypass authentication, read arbitrary files, and execute remote commands. Even after TrueConf patches on August 27, 2025, the resulting compromises have enabled lateral movement, web shells, and credential harvesting.

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TrueConf Server exploit chain (multiple vulnerabilities)

Vulnerability
First: 27.04.2026 14:54 Last: 27.04.2026 14:54 Sources 1

How related: The TrueConf Server vulnerabilities exploited in the attacks are listed below - BDU:2025-10114 (CVSS score: 7.5) - An insufficient access control vulnerability that could allow an attacker to make requests to certain administrative endpoints (/admin/*) without authentication. BDU:2025-10115 (CVSS score: 7.5) - A vulnerability that could allow an attacker to read arbitrary files on the system. BDU-2025-10116 (CVSS score: 9.8) - A command injection vulnerability that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands.

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About this happening: **CVE-2026-3502** is an **actively exploited TrueConf** update-integrity flaw that lets attackers replace legitimate updates with malicious executables and trigger **arbitrary fil...

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Timeline

  1. 27.04.2026 14:54 1 articles · 1mo ago

    TrueConf releases patches for three TrueConf Server vulnerabilities

    Mitigation Patch Update

    TrueConf released security patches for BDU:2025-10114, BDU:2025-10115, and BDU-2025-10116 on TrueConf Server. The issues covered insufficient access control on /admin/* endpoints without authentication, arbitrary file read, and command injection that could execute operating system commands.

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  2. 27.04.2026 14:54 2 articles · 1mo ago

    PhantomCore attributed to TrueConf server targeting in Russia

    Initial Disclosure

    Positive Technologies attributed PhantomCore to attacks against TrueConf video conferencing servers in Russia since September 2025, saying the group leveraged a three-vulnerability exploit chain to bypass authentication, read arbitrary files, and execute remote commands. The same reporting said the first attacks against TrueConf servers were detected around mid-September 2025 and that successful compromises enabled lateral movement, reconnaissance, defense evasion, credential harvesting, web shells, proxying, and tunneling.

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